#52ancestors Week 2 – Challenge

The prompt for this week is “challenge”. Well, how to pick just one challenge is a bit of a challenge. To me, genealogy is an ongoing challenge in which we use our detective skills to ferret out as much information as possible about our ancestors and families. Considering it’s the start of the year, I thought I would share one of my earlier challenges.

When I first got serious about doing my family history, I wrote down what I knew about my immediate family. I knew without asking the names of my grandmother’s but needed some help form my parents on the names of my grandfathers, as they had both passed before I was able to know them. I always knew that my mum had essentially grown up without a father, and so she didn’t know a lot at all about him. She knew his name and we had managed to find a few photos after my grandmother’s death but that was it. So the challenge was to find out ore about him.

My grandfather George as a young child

I went to the courthouse and asked how I would go about applying for the birth certificates of my parents, and was promptly told that I would be better off ordering marriage certificates as they were free access after 50 years whereas broths had a 100 year limit on them. So I left the courthouse with the necessary forms to order the marriage certificate of my grandparents and I promptly went home and started searching online for the necessary information. This was when I hit my first snag: my search for a George Nichols marrying a Jean Thompson returned no results.

Perplexed, I approached my mum and said I couldn’t find her parents marriage certificate. We both scratched our heads over it for a while, until we remembered that my grandmother had been married before so would have been married under her first husband’s surname. So off I went again armed with the correct surname this time and after a bit of fiddling with spelling, I hit gold. Once I received the certificate I had an approximate birth date for him and a mother’s name. But no father’s name, which is an ongoing challenge of mine to find out who his father was.

 

Being new to family history, I was so excited to have found the information and I distinctly recall being asked a few years later about my family history and excitedly sharing the news that I was now able to order my grandfather’s birth certificate as the 100 year time limit had passed (it being 2010 at the time). To my disappointment, the person scoffed at me stating it was “impossible” that my grandfather had been born in 1910 considering my mother was born in 1961. However, I know the truth of my findings.

So that’s my challenge post, but the challenge of finding out my grandfathers father is ongoing as is challenging people’s perceptions about family history in general and on a more personal level. But I admit to enjoying a challenge and will continue forward with my passion.

 

#52ancestors 2019 – First

Starting the year off as I mean to go on with my first post this year. The prompt for the first week of #52ancestors is ‘First’ so I’ve decided to focus this week on the very first ancestor of mine who came to Australia.

My very first ancestor to come to Australia was my 5x great grandfather Samuel Pickett/Piggot, who arrived in Australia on 26 January 1788 on board the ship Charlotte which was a part of the First Fleet. Based on convict records, Samuel was born around 1761 but no place of origin or information about his life before conviction has been found to date. What is known is that on 20 March 1786 Samuel Piggot was tried at the Devon Assizes in Exeter, along with a Samuel Barsby for “feloniously cutting and stealing two pieces of woollen serge, called druggett containing 50 yards, value 40 shillings. The goods of George Hayman in the racks at night” on the 19 December of the previous year (Pickett Lines, p. 4-5). According to wikipedia, drugget was a very cheap thin woollen fabric and was used to protect carpets as a kind of rug.

As the goods were worth such a grand sum, the crime would have been considered as Grand Larceny which held the mandatory death sentence and the pair were initially sentenced to hang. However, they were reprieved by Royal Mercy in 13 April 1786 on the condition of 7 years transportation, and were transferred tp the hulk ‘Dunkirk’ to await transportation to New South Wales. I can’t imagine the relief Samuel would have felt at being spared from death by hanging but at the same time being told that he was being sent to New South Wales for seven year must have been a life changing idea. Seven years was a long time and New South Wales was such a distance away and an unimaginable place to Samuel.

When the First Fleet finally landed in New South Wales and the convicts were disembarked, the sight of the land that would become Sydney Town would have been utterly foreign to Samuel. Not only were there none of the so-called ‘signs of civilisation’ that Samuel would have been accustomed to seeing back in England, the whole landscape would have been completely foreign with new and strange plants and animals. Those early years in New South Wales were harsh, with food supplies soon running out and crops failing resulting in many deaths. Samuel was one of the ones who not only managed to survive, but to thrive in the new colony.

Samuel wasted no time in starting a family with fellow convict Mary Thompson (who arrived on the Second Fleet) and moving to take up land in the Hawkesbury region, where he became a pioneer of the region. After receiving his land grant, Samuel disappears from colonial records until his death in 1817. This leads me to believe that Samuel had put his past offence behind him and managed to become an upstanding citizen of the new colony. I would love to know more about Samuel’s life both in England and in Australia, perhaps that will happen this year.

 

Pickett Lines: descendants of Samuel Piggot/Pickett and Mary Thompson (2005), by Penny Ferguson

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugget

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloody_Code

#52ancestors – Where there’s a will

Still playing catch up but here is my post for ‘Where’s there’s a will’.

I had to think hard about this one as not many of my ancestors left behind a will, as generally they didn’t have much worth passing on. However, the will I am writing about was one that was a surprise not only to me but to the family still remaining.

Mary Ann Webber was born in New South Wales in 1853 and is my 3x great grandmother. I don’t know a lot about her family, besides the fact that her parents arrived in Australia as Assisted Immigrants in 1851, just two years before Mary Ann’s birth, and that they originally hailed from Milverton, Somerset. Mary Ann was born in Berry Park, which is in the Newcastle district with the family staying in the Newcastle area for the next decade or so. However, they eventually moved to the Lismore area and it was here in 1872 that Mary Ann married John Mallett. The couple had a large family, who were all raised and married in the area with many descendants still living there today.

Now, to the will. Imagine my surprise when playing around on the State Records site one day, just typing in names into Archives Investigator to see if anyone in my tree had a probate file. Mary Ann’s husband John didn’t have a probate file but his name came up in the results list as Mary Ann had a probate file. Well, this was a momentous discovery. She is one of only two women I’ve come across in my tree who have had enough property for a probate to be deemed necessary. Enclosed in the probate packet is a will, dated 13 August 1910 which was acted upon on Mary Ann’s death in 1916.

What is interesting is that at the time of the will being written, and indeed at the time of her death, Mary Ann’s husband is still living and yet the property at which the couple reside in Show View Street, Lismore is owned by Mary Ann. In the early 1900s it was still very unusual for a married woman to own property in her own right, yet here was a woman with just that. I don’t know where the property came from yet, perhaps her parents? But, I do know where the property went after her death. Out of all her children, male and female, Mary Ann left her property to her youngest daughter Hannah Maria Darch Mallett.

The house that the Thompsons lived in. Show View Street/Parade Street, Lismore.

Why did she leave the property to Hannah? Well, the will doesn’t give a reason but perhaps it was due to the fact that at the time the will was written all her other children were well established with spouses and children and Hannah was not. It could also have to do with the fact that at the time the will was written, Hannah was not married but she did have a newborn daughter. So perhaps it was her mother’s way of ensuring she was looked after even if she didn’t find a husband? Interestingly, the will specifies that the property should remain in Hannah’s name even if she should marry which she did in 1911. So Hannah then became a woman of property as her mother had done. This perhaps was a blessing as it gave Hannah and her husband, along with their young family, a stable home which they might not have had otherwise. Hannah’s youngest child  recalls that there was never very much money around when she was growing up, and expressed great surprise at the fact that the property had been owned by her mother. On Hannah’s death, the property passed into the ownership of her husband Thomas Thompson where he remained until old age.

Week 3 – Longevity

The prompt for this weeks #52ancestors challenge is Longevity, so I have decided to focus on my longest living direct ancestor. My great grandmother Jean ILES (nee THOMPSON) lived until the age of 93 years old. She by no means had an easy life, and overcame some obstacles to reach such a grand old age.

Jean THOMPSON (seated left) and siblings

Jean was born on 20th March 1917 to parents Thomas William THOMPSON and Hannah Maria Darch MALLET in Lismore, NSW and was the fourth of nine children to be born to the couple. Jean remembers that there was never a lot of money around when she was growing up due to the large size of the family and the unskilled work that her father did. However, she remembers a happy childhood until at the age of 12 her mother died from pneumonia. Jean’s life changed overnight: she had grown up doing her share of chores and helping her mother around the house as the second eldest girl, with her chores increased after her eldest sister left home but upon her mothers death she was suddenly responsible for running the entire household. Jean had to drop out of school so there was someone to run the household and look after the younger siblings, three of which were aged under five at the time.

For some months after her mother’s death, Jean shouldered the responsibility of looking after the house and all it’s inhabitants until one day it became all too much. In a video interview recorded on Jean’s 90th birthday, she recalls collapsing into tears one afternoon and her father arriving home to find her in a state. Her father considered the tears, and announced that tomorrow he would find a housekeeper to help with the house. Looking back, Jean can’t think how the family afforded it but before long this became a moot point when her father married the housekeeper a few years later.

Eric THOMPSON

Jean continued to love at home until she was about 14 or 15 years old at which point she became pregnant out of wedlock following an attack. Jean was sent away to the town of Casino which is a scarce 30km away where she stayed with the local Salvation Army officers (ministers) and helped look after their children. There is the suggestion in the family that this arrangement was helped by their then housekeeper who attended the Salvation Army church in Lismore. After 9 months, Jean gave birth to a son who was namedEric THOMPSON. Interestingly, Eric was not adopted out following his birth. He was absorbed into the family and raised as a sibling to Jean’s younger siblings.

Jean became more and more involved in The Salvation Army and became a Soldier (member) of the church, moving around with the officer from Casino when they moved on to their next location. It was through the Salvos that she met her husband, who spotted her at an open air meeting and declared to his mates “I’m gonna marry that girl right there” and marry her he did. They went on to have two children and time passed. Then in the 1990s when Jean was in when she was in her 70s she was diagnosed with breast cancer. But she managed to beat it through chemo and a radical double mastectomy and went on to live until the ripe old age of 93.

Jean ILES (nee THOMPSON) later in life with her eldest grandchild.

 

Week 2 – Favourite Photo

The prompt for Week 2 of #52 ancestors is Favourite Photo. Since starting family history research I have gathered together quite a collection of photos from various family members, some of which have been unseen by other family members for generations. So, it is hard for to pinpoint just one photo as a favourite. I have decided that one of my ultimate favourites is the photo below of my mother Wendy Nichols and her sister Jayne, taken sometime in the 1960s. My mother is the one on the right with her sister Jayne on the left.

This is one of the first photos that became part of my collection, and I remember asking my mother about it and she can remember getting ready the night before the picture was taken. She can’t remember exactly how old she was, but she does remember the photo being taken and that it was before her parents marriage broke up. My mother was lucky enough that she had natural curls, so her preparation was pretty basic. However, she remembers her sister Jayne as having have her hair done up in rags so that she would have  beautiful curls for the photo. The two girls are dressed in identical dresses which were handmade by my grandmother, as nearly all of their clothes were.

I have always loved this photo not just because it allows me to see what my mother was like as a child but because I grew up hearing a lot about her sister Jayne. One of my middle names is Jayne so it was explained to me why my parents had chosen that name. Jayne was only a year older than my mother and so they were very close when growing up. Unfortunately, Jayne died at the age of 20 following kidney failure as a result of contracting Nephritis at the age of 14 and in her memory I was given her name as a middle name. As a relatively young child, I accepted that this was a sad event and promptly forgot about it except when people asked about my middle name. However, I can remember at the age of about 9-10 coming across a photo that I hadn’t seen before and upon asking who it was I was told that this was Jayne as a young woman before she died.

At the time, I didn’t think anything much of it beyond that it was a photo of someone I’d never met but in later years as a teenager I revisited the photo and realised that I resembled her. My mother had been telling me this for years and, being a teenager, I didn’t believe her but now I could see the resemblance. As an even older teenager, this realisation made me sad as my grandmother had gotten dementure which worsened as she aged and got sicker. I was just seventeen and a half years old when she died and in the last days and weeks before she died I can remember visiting her and not being recognised as Samantha, her granddaughter, but as her daughter Jayne.

 

 

Starting

After much deliberating, I have decided to start a blog as a way of recording my family history journey and family stories. The #52ancestors challenge has finally given me the motivation to start the blog rather than still thinking about it. The topic for Week 1 was “Start” so here is my post about how I started my family history journey.

Ever since I can remember I’ve been interested in history and how people lived “in the olden days”. As a child I spent a lot of time with my maternal grandmother, who was born in 1922. I can vividly remember coming across a black and white photo of a young child playing outside in a rural setting. I can remember asking my grandmother who the child in the photos was and her replying that it was her as a little girl. to me, who was only young at the time (maybe 8 or 9 years old) this was amazing. Over the years, I can remember her telling stories about her growing up years and haring stories from my mother who had heard them from her grandmother. When my grandmother died, my mum and I decided to do some investigating into my grandmothers family and we found something quite quickly on the first ancestor of hers to come to Australia: a convict. And with that, my family history journey was started.